Antidiabetic (Metformin)
Antidiabetic refers to substances, especially medications or treatments, that help manage high blood sugar in individuals with diabetes.
π Metformin (Common first choice for managing type 2 diabetes)
Metformin is often the first-line treatment for Type 2 Diabetes, but its importance in medicine goes far beyond lowering blood sugar. Hereβs why it continues to be a cornerstone in clinical practice
1. How It Works??
β Hepatic glucose production
β Insulin sensitivity
β Peripheral glucose uptake
2. Therapeutic Uses:
β Type 2 Diabetes (first-line)
β PCOS management
β Metabolic syndrome
3. Side Effects (common):
Nausea, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort, metallic taste
4. Contraindications:
π« Renal impairment
π« Hepatic failure
π« Alcohol abuse
π« Severe infections / heart failure
5. Takeaway Note:
Metformin isnβt just another pill β itβs a cornerstone therapy that improves outcomes and quality of life for millions worldwide. With the right patient selection, it continues to shape the future of metabolic care.

Other Anti-Diabetics
- Glimepiride β A sulfonylurea that helps the pancreas release more insulin.
- Sitagliptin β A DPP-4 inhibitor that helps control blood sugar levels.
- Insulin β Reduces blood sugar by supplying the body with extra insulin.